中国启动新的清理互联网行动
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时间:2019-07-22 来源:新语丝 作者:
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原题:路透社:中国启动新的清理互联网行动;更多的网站被屏蔽zsP免费翻墙网
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中国官方媒体星期三说,中国已启动一项清理其互联网的行动。在这新一波zsP免费翻墙网
当局审查行动中,有更多的外国媒体网站被屏蔽,国内社交媒体账号被封杀。zsP免费翻墙网
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官方的新华社报道说,这项“整治”工作由中国国家网信办、工业和信息化zsP免费翻墙网
部、公安部和市场监督总局在5月启动,将持续到今年年底。zsP免费翻墙网
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它说,这次联合行动的重点是,对未备案或备案信息不准确的网站进行清理,zsP免费翻墙网
对攻击网站的违法犯罪行为进行严厉打击,对违法违规网站进行处罚和公开曝光。zsP免费翻墙网
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这项行动之前,有一系列网站和社交媒体账号被封杀和屏蔽。zsP免费翻墙网
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几个北京没法控制的外国媒体,例如《华盛顿邮报》和《卫报》,从上周zsP免费翻墙网
末起就没法上,加入了包括路透社在内的被屏蔽网站名单。zsP免费翻墙网
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中国财经消息网站“华尔街见闻”(Wallstreetcn.com)星期一说,应当局zsP免费翻墙网
的要求,他们将其网站和手机应用程序下架,但是没有说明他们违反了当局的哪zsP免费翻墙网
些规定。zsP免费翻墙网
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从那些发表政治敏感材料到发表财经新闻的社交媒体账号也被封。zsP免费翻墙网
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去年11月,官方称他们关闭了9800个被认为提供敏感、恶俗和政治有害内容zsP免费翻墙网
的新闻账户。zsP免费翻墙网
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上海网信办星期三在一份声明中说,它和上海市场监督局约谈了百度上海分zsP免费翻墙网
公司的负责人,批评该公司投放有恶俗内容或标题过于敏感的不道德广告。zsP免费翻墙网
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声明说,当局责令该搜索引擎整改其广告业务,清理这些做法。声明引用百zsP免费翻墙网
度代表的话说,该公司将会做出必要的改变。zsP免费翻墙网
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被问到对此有何评论时,一名百度代表重复了上述声明中的说法,不愿做进zsP免费翻墙网
一步评论。zsP免费翻墙网
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最近几年,中国当局定期开展网络清查活动,关闭一些网站,社交媒体账户zsP免费翻墙网
和手机应用程序。zsP免费翻墙网
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“清理的目的不纯粹是政治性的。许多,甚至可能是多数,这些网站很可能zsP免费翻墙网
有发送垃圾邮件、淫秽或平台已清楚地说明不想要有和不欢迎的其他内容,”澳zsP免费翻墙网
大利亚海峡政策研究所的分析员Fergus Ryan说。zsP免费翻墙网
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“问题是,在那些被合理清除的账号之中,有些是因为政治原因被清除的。”zsP免费翻墙网
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由于批评电信巨头华为公司在中国受到舆论审查的科普作家方舟子说,他在zsP免费翻墙网
星期二发现他的所有中国社交媒体账号都被封了。zsP免费翻墙网
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生活在美国的方舟子说,一些读者告诉他他们看不到他的帖文了,他才知道zsP免费翻墙网
发生了什么事,平台管理员不愿告诉他为什么他的账号被封。zsP免费翻墙网
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“我的猜测是,从现在开始任何有影响力的自媒体账户都不会允许有,不管zsP免费翻墙网
它们是不是政治性的,”方舟子在电子邮件中告诉路透社。zsP免费翻墙网
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“自媒体”一词主要在中国社交媒体使用,指那些有原创内容但是没有正式zsP免费翻墙网
向官方注册的独立新闻账户。zsP免费翻墙网
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“中国互联网寒冬将至,”方舟子说。zsP免费翻墙网
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China launches new internet cleanup campaign; more websiteszsP免费翻墙网
blockedzsP免费翻墙网
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JUNE 12, 2019 / 4:52 AMzsP免费翻墙网
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BEIJING (Reuters) - China has launched a campaign to clean up itszsP免费翻墙网
internet, state media said on Wednesday, amid a fresh wave of apparentzsP免费翻墙网
censorship by authorities that has blocked more foreign media websiteszsP免费翻墙网
and shut down domestic accounts on social media.zsP免费翻墙网
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The “rectification” effort was launched in May by the cyberspacezsP免费翻墙网
administration, the information technology ministry, the publiczsP免费翻墙网
security bureau and the markets regulator and will run until the endzsP免费翻墙网
of the year, the official Xinhua news agency said.zsP免费翻墙网
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The campaign will punish and expose websites for “illegal andzsP免费翻墙网
criminal actions”, failing to “fulfill their obligation” to takezsP免费翻墙网
safety measures or the theft of personal information, it added.zsP免费翻墙网
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The campaign follows a series of shutdowns and blockages ofzsP免费翻墙网
certain websites and social media accounts.zsP免费翻墙网
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Several foreign media beyond Beijing’s control, such as thezsP免费翻墙网
Washington Post and The Guardian, have not been accessible onlinezsP免费翻墙网
since last weekend, adding to a list of blocked sites that includeszsP免费翻墙网
Reuters.zsP免费翻墙网
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Online Chinese financial news publication Wallstreetcn.com said onzsP免费翻墙网
Monday it took its website and mobile app offline at the authorities’zsP免费翻墙网
request, but gave no details of the rules it may have broken.zsP免费翻墙网
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Social media accounts ranging from those publishing politicallyzsP免费翻墙网
sensitive material to financial news have also been shut.zsP免费翻墙网
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Authorities said in November they shut 9,800 accounts of newszsP免费翻墙网
providers deemed to be posting sensational, vulgar or politicallyzsP免费翻墙网
harmful content.zsP免费翻墙网
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The Chinese internet regulator’s Shanghai office said in azsP免费翻墙网
statement on Wednesday that it and the markets regulator’s ShanghaizsP免费翻墙网
office summoned representatives from Baidu Inc and criticized the firmzsP免费翻墙网
for unethical advertising using vulgar content or overly sensationalzsP免费翻墙网
titles.zsP免费翻墙网
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The authorities ordered the search engine operator to rectify itszsP免费翻墙网
advertising business to eliminate such practices, according to thezsP免费翻墙网
statement, which quoted a Baidu representative as saying the firmzsP免费翻墙网
would make necessary changes.zsP免费翻墙网
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When asked for comment, a Baidu representative referred to thezsP免费翻墙网
remarks in the statement without commenting further.zsP免费翻墙网
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In recent years, China has regularly campaigned to police itszsP免费翻墙网
internet, shutting down websites, social media accounts and mobile apps.zsP免费翻墙网
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“The cleaning drives are not purely political. Many, possiblyzsP免费翻墙网
even most, of those accounts were probably spam, porn or other typeszsP免费翻墙网
of content that the platforms have made clear are undesirable andzsP免费翻墙网
unwelcome,” said Fergus Ryan, an analyst with the AustralianzsP免费翻墙网
Strategic Policy Institute.zsP免费翻墙网
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“The problem is that in among those legitimate removals arezsP免费翻墙网
accounts that are removed for political reasons.”zsP免费翻墙网
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Shimin Fang, a popular science writer who drew public scrutiny inzsP免费翻墙网
China for critical comments about telecommunications giant HuaweizsP免费翻墙网
Technologies Co, said he found out on Tuesday all of his ChinesezsP免费翻墙网
social media accounts had been taken down.zsP免费翻墙网
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Fang, who lives in the United States, said he did not know whatzsP免费翻墙网
had happened until some readers told him they could no longer find hiszsP免费翻墙网
postings and that the platform operators would not tell him why hiszsP免费翻墙网
accounts were shut down.zsP免费翻墙网
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“My guess is that from now on any influential self-media accountszsP免费翻墙网
will not be allowed to exist, no matter (if) they are political orzsP免费翻墙网
not,” Fang told Reuters in an email.zsP免费翻墙网
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The term “self-media” is mostly used on Chinese social media tozsP免费翻墙网
describe independent news accounts that produce original content butzsP免费翻墙网
are not officially registered with the authorities.zsP免费翻墙网
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“The Chinese internet winter is coming,” Fang said.zsP免费翻墙网
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Reporting by Huizhong Wu; Additional reporting by Josh Horwitz inzsP免费翻墙网
Shanghai; Editing by Se Young Lee, Clarence Fernandez and FranceszsP免费翻墙网
Kerry
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